diff --git a/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/config/FlowableConfig.java b/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/config/FlowableConfig.java
index eb6f1f39..ac290730 100644
--- a/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/config/FlowableConfig.java
+++ b/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/config/FlowableConfig.java
@@ -1,29 +1,37 @@
 package com.qqchen.deploy.backend.workflow.config;
 
+import com.qqchen.deploy.backend.workflow.listener.FlowableJobEventListener;
+import jakarta.annotation.Resource;
 import org.flowable.spring.SpringProcessEngineConfiguration;
 import org.flowable.spring.boot.EngineConfigurationConfigurer;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
 
+import java.util.Arrays;
+
 /**
  * Flowable配置类
  */
 @Configuration
 public class FlowableConfig implements EngineConfigurationConfigurer<SpringProcessEngineConfiguration> {
-    
+
+
+    @Resource
+    private FlowableJobEventListener flowableJobEventListener;
+
     @Override
     public void configure(SpringProcessEngineConfiguration engineConfiguration) {
         engineConfiguration.setActivityFontName("宋体");
         engineConfiguration.setLabelFontName("宋体");
         engineConfiguration.setAnnotationFontName("宋体");
         engineConfiguration.setDatabaseSchemaUpdate("true");
-        
+
         // 配置异步执行器
         engineConfiguration.setAsyncExecutorActivate(true);
         // 设置重试次数为0，禁用重试
 //        engineConfiguration.setAsyncExecutorNumberOfRetries(0);
         // 设置失败等待时间为最小值
 //        engineConfiguration.setAsyncFailedJobWaitTime(1);
-        
+
 //        // 配置异步执行器参数
 //        engineConfiguration.setAsyncExecutorDefaultAsyncJobAcquireWaitTime(1000);
 //        engineConfiguration.setAsyncExecutorDefaultTimerJobAcquireWaitTime(1000);
@@ -36,5 +44,8 @@ public class FlowableConfig implements EngineConfigurationConfigurer<SpringProce
 //
 //        // 禁用定义缓存
 //        engineConfiguration.setEnableProcessDefinitionInfoCache(false);
+
+        // 添加事件监听器
+        engineConfiguration.setEventListeners(Arrays.asList(flowableJobEventListener));
     }
 }
diff --git a/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/dto/WorkflowExecutionDTO.java b/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/dto/WorkflowExecutionDTO.java
index 122c589c..fe295485 100644
--- a/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/dto/WorkflowExecutionDTO.java
+++ b/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/dto/WorkflowExecutionDTO.java
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package com.qqchen.deploy.backend.workflow.dto;
 
 import com.qqchen.deploy.backend.framework.dto.BaseDTO;
 import com.qqchen.deploy.backend.workflow.enums.WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums;
+import com.qqchen.deploy.backend.workflow.enums.WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums;
 import lombok.Data;
 import java.util.Date;
 import java.util.List;
@@ -32,7 +33,7 @@ public class WorkflowExecutionDTO extends BaseDTO {
     /**
      * 流程状态
      */
-    private WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums status;
+    private WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums status;
 
     /**
      * 当前活动节点ID
@@ -94,7 +95,7 @@ public class WorkflowExecutionDTO extends BaseDTO {
         /**
          * 节点状态
          */
-        private WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums status;
+        private WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums status;
 
         /**
          * 开始时间
diff --git a/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/enums/WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums.java b/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/enums/WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a5f6f517
--- /dev/null
+++ b/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/enums/WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums.java
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+package com.qqchen.deploy.backend.workflow.enums;
+
+import lombok.Getter;
+
+@Getter
+public enum WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums {
+
+    /**
+     * 未开始：节点尚未开始执行
+     */
+    NOT_STARTED("NOT_STARTED", "未开始"),
+    /**
+     * 已创建：流程实例已创建但还未开始运行
+     */
+    CREATED("CREATED", "已创建"),
+
+    /**
+     * 运行中：流程实例正在执行
+     */
+    RUNNING("RUNNING", "运行中"),
+
+    /**
+     * 已暂停：流程实例被手动暂停
+     */
+    SUSPENDED("SUSPENDED", "已暂停"),
+
+    /**
+     * 已完成：流程实例正常完成
+     */
+    COMPLETED("COMPLETED", "已完成"),
+
+    /**
+     * 已终止：流程实例被手动终止
+     */
+    TERMINATED("TERMINATED", "已终止"),
+
+    /**
+     * 执行失败：流程实例执行过程中发生错误
+     */
+    FAILED("FAILED", "执行失败");
+
+    /**
+     * 状态编码
+     */
+    private final String code;
+
+    /**
+     * 状态描述
+     */
+    private final String description;
+
+    WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums(String code, String description) {
+        this.code = code;
+        this.description = description;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 根据状态编码获取枚举实例
+     *
+     * @param code 状态编码
+     * @return 对应的枚举实例
+     */
+    public static WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums fromCode(String code) {
+        for (WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums status : WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums.values()) {
+            if (status.getCode().equals(code)) {
+                return status;
+            }
+        }
+        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid workflow instance status code: " + code);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 判断是否为终态（不可再变化的状态）
+     */
+    public boolean isFinalState() {
+        return this == COMPLETED || this == TERMINATED || this == FAILED;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 判断是否可以暂停
+     */
+    public boolean canBeSuspended() {
+        return this == RUNNING;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 判断是否可以恢复
+     */
+    public boolean canBeResumed() {
+        return this == SUSPENDED;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 判断是否可以终止
+     */
+    public boolean canBeTerminated() {
+        return this == RUNNING || this == SUSPENDED;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        return this.code;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/listener/FlowableJobEventListener.java b/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/listener/FlowableJobEventListener.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5c6c2a0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/listener/FlowableJobEventListener.java
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+package com.qqchen.deploy.backend.workflow.listener;
+
+import com.qqchen.deploy.backend.workflow.enums.WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums;
+import com.qqchen.deploy.backend.workflow.enums.WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums;
+import com.qqchen.deploy.backend.workflow.service.IWorkflowInstanceService;
+import com.qqchen.deploy.backend.workflow.service.IWorkflowNodeInstanceService;
+import jakarta.annotation.Resource;
+import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
+import org.flowable.common.engine.api.delegate.event.FlowableEngineEntityEvent;
+import org.flowable.common.engine.api.delegate.event.FlowableEvent;
+import org.flowable.common.engine.api.delegate.event.FlowableEventListener;
+import org.flowable.common.engine.api.delegate.event.FlowableEventType;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Lazy;
+import org.springframework.context.event.EventListener;
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
+import org.springframework.transaction.event.TransactionPhase;
+import org.springframework.transaction.event.TransactionalEventListener;
+
+@Component
+@Slf4j
+public class FlowableJobEventListener implements FlowableEventListener {
+
+    @Resource
+    @Lazy
+    private IWorkflowInstanceService workflowInstanceService;
+
+    @Resource
+    @Lazy
+    private IWorkflowNodeInstanceService workflowNodeInstanceService;
+
+    @Override
+    @EventListener
+    @TransactionalEventListener(phase = TransactionPhase.AFTER_COMMIT, fallbackExecution = true)
+    public void onEvent(FlowableEvent event) {
+        log.info("FlowableJobEventListener: {}", event);
+        FlowableEventType eventType = event.getType();
+        if (isProcessLevelEvent(eventType.name())) {
+            WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums status = convertProcessLevelEventToStatus(eventType.name());
+            FlowableEngineEntityEvent entity = (FlowableEngineEntityEvent) event;
+            log.info("Process level event received: {} -> {}, processInstanceId: {}", eventType, status, entity.getProcessInstanceId());
+            workflowInstanceService.updateInstanceStatus(entity.getProcessInstanceId(), status);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (isActivityInstanceEvent(eventType.name())) {
+            FlowableEngineEntityEvent entity = (FlowableEngineEntityEvent) event;
+            log.info("Activity level event received: {}, processInstanceId: {}", eventType, entity.getProcessInstanceId());
+            WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums status = convertActivityEventToStatus(eventType.name());
+            if (status != null) {
+                workflowNodeInstanceService.updateNodeStatus(
+                    entity.getProcessInstanceId(),
+                    entity.getExecutionId(),
+                    status
+                );
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean isFailOnException() {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean isFireOnTransactionLifecycleEvent() {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getOnTransaction() {
+        return "";
+    }
+
+    private boolean isProcessLevelEvent(String eventType) {
+        return eventType.startsWith("PROCESS_");
+    }
+
+    private boolean isActivityInstanceEvent(String eventType) {
+        return eventType.startsWith("ACTIVITY_");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 将Flowable流程级别事件类型转换为工作流实例状态
+     * 只处理流程实例级别的事件，不处理活动节点级别的事件
+     *
+     * @param eventType Flowable事件类型
+     * @return 工作流实例状态枚举，如果不是流程级别事件则返回null
+     */
+    private WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums convertProcessLevelEventToStatus(String eventType) {
+        switch (eventType) {
+            // 创建相关
+            case "PROCESS_CREATED":
+                return WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums.CREATED;
+
+            // 运行相关
+            case "PROCESS_STARTED":
+                return WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums.RUNNING;
+
+            // 暂停相关
+            case "PROCESS_SUSPENDED":
+                return WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums.SUSPENDED;
+
+            // 恢复相关
+            case "PROCESS_RESUMED":
+                return WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums.RUNNING;
+
+            // 完成相关
+            case "PROCESS_COMPLETED":
+                return WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums.COMPLETED;
+
+            // 终止相关
+            case "PROCESS_CANCELLED":
+                return WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums.TERMINATED;
+
+            // 失败相关
+            case "PROCESS_COMPLETED_WITH_ERROR_END_EVENT":
+                return WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums.FAILED;
+
+            default:
+                // 不是流程级别的事件，返回null
+                return null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 将Flowable活动节点事件类型转换为工作流节点实例状态
+     *
+     * @param eventType Flowable事件类型
+     * @return 工作流节点实例状态枚举，如果不是节点级别事件则返回null
+     */
+    private WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums convertActivityEventToStatus(String eventType) {
+        switch (eventType) {
+            case "ACTIVITY_STARTED":
+                return WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums.RUNNING;
+
+            case "ACTIVITY_COMPLETED":
+                return WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums.COMPLETED;
+
+            case "ACTIVITY_CANCELLED":
+                return WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums.TERMINATED;
+
+            case "ACTIVITY_ERROR_RECEIVED":
+                return WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums.FAILED;
+
+            default:
+                return null;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/listener/WorkflowEventListener.java b/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/listener/WorkflowEventListener.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..61383817
--- /dev/null
+++ b/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/listener/WorkflowEventListener.java
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+package com.qqchen.deploy.backend.workflow.listener;
+
diff --git a/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/service/impl/WorkflowDefinitionServiceImpl.java b/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/service/impl/WorkflowDefinitionServiceImpl.java
index 4be237d8..4b985de8 100644
--- a/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/service/impl/WorkflowDefinitionServiceImpl.java
+++ b/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/service/impl/WorkflowDefinitionServiceImpl.java
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import com.qqchen.deploy.backend.workflow.dto.graph.WorkflowDefinitionGraph;
 import com.qqchen.deploy.backend.workflow.entity.WorkflowDefinition;
 import com.qqchen.deploy.backend.workflow.entity.WorkflowInstance;
 import com.qqchen.deploy.backend.workflow.enums.WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums;
+import com.qqchen.deploy.backend.workflow.enums.WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums;
 import com.qqchen.deploy.backend.workflow.enums.WorkflowStatusEnums;
 import com.qqchen.deploy.backend.workflow.repository.IWorkflowDefinitionRepository;
 import com.qqchen.deploy.backend.workflow.repository.IWorkflowInstanceRepository;
@@ -189,10 +190,10 @@ public class WorkflowDefinitionServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<WorkflowDefin
             // 设置流程状态
             if (historicInstance.getEndTime() != null) {
                 executionDTO.setStatus(historicInstance.getDeleteReason() == null ?
-                    WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums.COMPLETED : WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums.FAILED);
+                    WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums.COMPLETED : WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums.FAILED);
             } else {
                 executionDTO.setStatus(runningInstance != null && runningInstance.isSuspended() ?
-                    WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums.SUSPENDED : WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums.RUNNING);
+                    WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums.SUSPENDED : WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums.RUNNING);
             }
 
             // 7. 构建节点状态列表
@@ -207,7 +208,7 @@ public class WorkflowDefinitionServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<WorkflowDefin
 
                 // 如果已经有节点失败，后续节点都是未开始
                 if (hasFailedNode) {
-                    stage.setStatus(WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums.NOT_STARTED);
+                    stage.setStatus(WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums.NOT_STARTED);
                     stages.add(stage);
                     continue;
                 }
@@ -215,7 +216,7 @@ public class WorkflowDefinitionServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<WorkflowDefin
                 // 判断节点状态
                 if (runningNodes.contains(element.getId())) {
                     // 正在执行的节点
-                    stage.setStatus(WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums.RUNNING);
+                    stage.setStatus(WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums.RUNNING);
                 } else {
                     // 查找历史记录
                     HistoricActivityInstance historicActivity = historicNodes.get(element.getId());
@@ -226,19 +227,19 @@ public class WorkflowDefinitionServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<WorkflowDefin
                         if (historicActivity.getEndTime() != null) {
                             if (historicActivity.getDeleteReason() != null) {
                                 // 节点失败
-                                stage.setStatus(WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums.FAILED);
+                                stage.setStatus(WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums.FAILED);
                                 hasFailedNode = true;
                             } else {
                                 // 节点完成
-                                stage.setStatus(WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums.COMPLETED);
+                                stage.setStatus(WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums.COMPLETED);
                             }
                         } else {
                             // 有开始时间但没有结束时间，说明正在运行
-                            stage.setStatus(WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums.RUNNING);
+                            stage.setStatus(WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums.RUNNING);
                         }
                     } else {
                         // 没有历史记录，未开始
-                        stage.setStatus(WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums.NOT_STARTED);
+                        stage.setStatus(WorkflowNodeInstanceStatusEnums.NOT_STARTED);
                     }
                 }
 
diff --git a/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/service/impl/WorkflowInstanceServiceImpl.java b/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/service/impl/WorkflowInstanceServiceImpl.java
index cfa67cb9..3fe55e26 100644
--- a/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/service/impl/WorkflowInstanceServiceImpl.java
+++ b/backend/src/main/java/com/qqchen/deploy/backend/workflow/service/impl/WorkflowInstanceServiceImpl.java
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ import org.flowable.engine.HistoryService;
 import org.flowable.engine.RuntimeService;
 import org.flowable.engine.history.HistoricActivityInstance;
 import org.flowable.engine.runtime.ProcessInstance;
+import org.springframework.retry.annotation.Backoff;
+import org.springframework.retry.annotation.Retryable;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
 
@@ -64,16 +66,11 @@ public class WorkflowInstanceServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<WorkflowInstanc
     }
 
     @Override
-    @Transactional
     public WorkflowInstance updateInstanceStatus(String processInstanceId, WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums status) {
         WorkflowInstance instance = workflowInstanceRepository.findByProcessInstanceId(processInstanceId)
             .orElseThrow(() -> new RuntimeException("Workflow instance not found: " + processInstanceId));
 
         instance.setStatus(status);
-        if (status == WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums.COMPLETED || status == WorkflowInstanceStatusEnums.FAILED) {
-            instance.setEndTime(LocalDateTime.now());
-        }
-
         return workflowInstanceRepository.save(instance);
     }